Sunday, August 23, 2020

Super Girl free essay sample

Some time ago I thought I was powerful. Notonly that, however I trusted I could fly. No doubt about it, I actuallythought that on the off chance that I fluttered my arms hard enough they would in the end get me offthe ground. A few endeavors later, I felt frustrated. At that point I heardthat it is simpler for winged animals to fly on the off chance that they take off not from level ground, butfrom a tallness that is fairly, well, high. I happened to unearth thisuseful snippet of data around a similar time my father got done with building myvery own playhouse. Any playhouse, however one whose top came to nearlyas high as our chicken shed. By chance, that chicken shed was convenientlylocated an insignificant three feet from my playhouse. Normally, I concluded that to flysuccessfully I should act like a winged animal and think high. The higher the better, infact. After cautious perception I reached the resolution that it would bepossible for me to climb onto the top of my playhouse, take a scaled down jump and landon top of the chicken shed, where I could then complete my arrangement to fly. We will compose a custom paper test on Super Girl or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Uponreaching the highest point of my playhouse, in any case, I understood that maybe I had beenwrong about this simple arrangement. The negligible three feetbetween me and the top of the chicken shed abruptly appeared to be increasingly similar to 300 feet. I probably loosened up one foot, however could scarcely touch the gutterwith my toes. Turns out there are hindrances to being 3 7. Out of nowhere, myproblem didnt appear such a situation all things considered. People were land-headed for areason, isn't that so? Diminish Pan could keep his upbeat considerations and Id keep my bonesintact, much thanks. I surrendered all contemplations of flying. I disregarded myplayhouse and chicken shed when I strolled by; even butterflies, feathered creatures andairplanes were too discouraging to even consider glancing at. At that point it occurred: Idreamt I could fly. Doubtlessly this was a sign. I came back to my flying endeavors withrenewed assurance. This time I would fly, in any case, however I would fly fromthe top of the playhouse. The chicken shed was simplyunattainable. I obviously recall the main hop. It was evening, slightlycool and blustery. The sun was setting behind me and I could see my shadow on theground as I took a full breath and a major jump and fluttered my arms as hard as Icould. What occurred next must be portrayed as the second mostscarring experience of my life, continued distinctly by my first shot. In addition to the fact that Inot flew, I landed very hard in an extremely unglamorous position, arms and legsspread toward each path. I lay spread on the ground, paralyzed. Fortunately,nothing was broken so I wasnt compelled to enlighten my folks regarding my misfortune. Iscraped my wounded body and draining pride off the ground and hauled myselfstraight to the lounge chair. That first bounce ended up being my last. Today Iam 18 years of age, sound and (for the most part) unscarred from my adolescence. Graduation isright around the bend. I have large designs for the future, designs that I sometimesworry will fail to work out. A long time back I figured I could always be unable to fly. Mylifetime dream was simply far off, so close I attempted to connect and snatch it - regardless of whether that implied bouncing off a rooftop. I neglected to experience that fantasy, butlearned a couple of exercises about gravity and invulnerability (or deficiency in that department) in theprocess. Generally significant, I discovered that it truly is critical to look before youleap. Ive changed a great deal since that day 12 years back, yet not as much asId like to think. I despite everything tend to hop into circumstances withoutthinking about the results Im as yet gaining from those consequences.Sometimes I see my playhouse, standing tall and forlorn in our yard, and all thosememories return surging. I feel somewhat miserable and nostalgic, yet additionally hopeful.Theres such a great amount in front of me, so much I am set up to take that jump of faithfor. My future is before me, and I can dare to dream that I will prevail in livingout my fantasies. Who knows, perhaps some time or another I will fly.

Friday, August 21, 2020

What strategies can policy makers employ to promote successful policy Essay

What procedures can strategy producers utilize to advance fruitful approach usage Policies, arrangement creators and association with history - Essay Example This procedure really includes the interpretation of the destinations of the approach into the framework. It has three essential components which incorporate making obligation or an organization who might deal with this new duty. Besides, there should be operational standards and rules for the approach program and faculty and assets should be facilitated so the expectation of the strategy is accomplished. Theory articulation Policy usage is the following stage after appropriation of an approach and they represent the moment of truth the arrangement. There will be no impact on society if the arrangement is rarely executed; anyway this is a mind boggling strategy that has numerous features and elements for progress. Arrangement usage Policies additionally have certain planned and unintended impacts. Expected impacts are those that mean to search out a positive profit by an approach and this could likewise be one of the manners in which that arrangements really stay away from the negati ve impacts. That is the reason there is a norm and arrangement producers will consistently contrast their approach against the standard with see whether it is above or underneath the standard. A model could incorporate the strategy the State of California executed which prompted the expansion being used of half breed vehicles. The Federal Law gave tax reductions worth $1500 just as extraordinary paths to crossover vehicles which prompted an expansion in the utilization of half breed vehicles and this prompted a constructive outcome or an expected impact. The administration made an impact by making a move which was the strategy despite the fact that the choice of ‘high-inhabitance vehicle lanes’ isn't accessible for new crossover vehicles. (Suleiman, 1984) Negative reactions that are not expected are called ‘unintended’ and they are typically on the grounds that approach making frameworks are normally intricate. They may set the duty rate so high or so low t hat this stops cash from the economy. Along these lines the arrangement usage fine brushes the strategy activities so these unintended impacts are dealt with; anyway it is difficult to expel the whole negative impacts while execution. (Yates, 1977) Policy making as previously mentioned is where the legislature really does and executes a specific arrangement that is embraced when it is required by the law or something else. The various organizations that are answerable for the separate approach zones meet up and are given the conventional duty regarding executing the strategy and this is normally the phase when the bill is not, at this point a bill yet turns into a law. When the administration has made an open arrangement, for example, a standard, law, proclamation, resolution or any guideline, the approach must be executed and checked, managed and afterward it ought to be constrained upon society with the goal that it achieves the change that strategy producers want it to. The organ ization that is answerable for usage is enabled the ideal assets and to permit the new approach to be executed easily, anyway this is normally not the situation. In any case, for what reason is open arrangement actualized in any case? Open arrangements are actualized so that there is some adjustment in the populace with the goal that a specific open issue is settled or if nothing else improved in any event. The difficult will keep on existing until the arrangement is done and once the approach is actualized, it will be assessed to check whether the outcomes that were wanted are being acquired and further amendment and implantation can happen. Organizations of organization will do the vast majority of crafted by the administration thus they affect the residents of the region and are associated with strategy implementa

Friday, July 10, 2020

News And Social Problems - Two Things That Affect Children

News And Social Problems - Two Things That Affect ChildrenA study made by a research group at the University of Buffalo shows that children who are exposed to the news stories on social problems also have a higher level of anxiety. This is what they call as social anxiety disorder. According to the study, exposure to the news on these topics cause the increase in anxiety of children. The study indicates that the children who are exposed to these kinds of stories also have a higher level of anxiety.It seems that the world wide web has very quickly become an indispensable tool for educating and informing all the people about the issues and dilemmas of their times. However, social problems is not limited to the type of news. Other issues like the latest technology and new inventions are also a factor affecting the level of anxiety of children.Even though it is obvious that every one should know about the news related to social problems, they still take a way of avoiding the topic becaus e of its upsetting nature. There are many parents who feel that it is unnecessary to expose their children to this subject.If you are one of the parents who is embarrassed to expose your child to social problems then think again. Social problems may not be the reason for your child to have an anxiety disorder but there are many reasons for this. The most important thing that you should remember is that anxiety is an uncontrollable emotion that can be overcome by training and by exercising a calm mind and body.It is always advisable to avoid negative mood. It is not possible for us to control our thoughts and emotions so we should try to manage our emotions. In fact, there are a lot of people who use self-help methods to fight against anxiety attacks. You may also consider visiting the sessions of a licensed psychologist or taking the help of any other drugs to cure your child's anxiety.However, the most popular social problem of our time is terrorism. Terrorism and the risks associa ted with it is a topic that affects the lives of a lot of people. Terrorism involves the use of weapons, human life, and the lives of innocent people around the world. Such a topic is something that can be seen everywhere in the media and it is so much that it is almost a part of our everyday life.Kids especially those kids from the US are exposed to terrorism constantly. These kids watch on television their favorite cartoon character kill innocent people and live happily ever after. However, the chances of them becoming terrorists are very little as there are very many factors that could stop them from doing so.

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Annotated Bibliography On Smart Meter Data - 1596 Words

III. OBFUSCATION OF SMART METER DATA A. Need for cryptography During the process of transmission of information, it is almost impossible to prevent eavesdropping. The transmission of smart meter readings is often done over an insecure channel. The privacy related issues become the focal point determining the future of the smart meter technology. In this paper, we propose a novel method to secure the smart meter readings using the concept of cryptography [15]. Cryptography refers to the art of securing data by adopting mathematical tools to encrypt and decrypt data. It aims at sending information between two parties in a way that prevents the intrusion of a third party. Cryptographic systems are associated with an algorithm as well as a secret value known as a key. Based on the agreement on a shared key between the sender and the receiver, the messages can be confidently send over an insecure channel without being concerned about eavesdroppers. This is because decryption of the information is impossible without the aid of the secret key [12], [9 ]. B. Discrete Cosine Transform Power signal which is procured, has numerous high frequency and low frequency components. The main objective of this paper is to increase the secrecy of the power signal data, which is made feasible by computing the DCT. This transformation converts a signal in time domain to frequency domain. A single spike in time domain of the power signal may appear as many spikes in frequency domain, i.e., a singleShow MoreRelatedLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 PagesClassification, Tenth Edition Arlene G. Taylor LIbRaRy and InfoRMaTIon CenTeR ManageMenT Seventh Edition Robert D. Stueart and Barbara B. Moran Library and Information Science Text Series Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Stueart, Robert D. Library and information center management / Robert D. Stueart and Barbara B. Moran. — 7th ed. p. cm. — (Library and information science text series) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978–1–59158–408–7 (alk. paper)

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Charles Dickens And The Victorian Era - 1801 Words

During the Victorian Era there were many key people alive including Queen Victoria, Florence Nightingale, Benjamin Disraeli, Isambard Kingdom Brunel, and Charles Dickens. These were all famous people during the Victorian Era. Some important scientists include Charles Darwin, and Alexander Bell. These were both very important scientist and without them we might not have some of the basic necessities of the modern day. Now you might be wondering to yourself what did these guys, and girls have to do to be so important. Well after reading this you are going to know why these people are famous and what they did to get famous. Queen Victoria was born 24 May, 1819. She was the granddaughter of George III, and her father, Edward was fourth in line to the throne. But when the Prince of Wales died early, his brothers sought to get married and maintain the line of succession. Edward married Princess Victoria from Germany and the couple had just one child, Alexandrina Victoria, who was born at Kensington Palace in 1819. As a young girl, Victoria’s father died, followed 6 days later by King George III. The throne then passed to King William IV, but, he too died early. This left Victoria to be crowned at the age of 18, in June 1837. She was to reign until her death on 22nd January 1901.While she was queen she established the modern role of a monarch in a constitutional monarchy and exerted her influence to promote the British Empire s expansion and reforms benefiting the poor, accordingShow MoreRelatedCharles Dickens And The Victorian Era1643 Words   |  7 PagesCharles Dickens and the Victorian Era The various themes and ideas of the Victorian era are perfectly showcased in the many novels and short stories of Charles Dickens. The writers of the Victorian era produced an enormous amount of the greatest novels to ever be written- those that were realistic, thickly plotted, crowded with characters, and long. They, more often than not, showed the characteristics of the different social classes in society. Generally humorousRead MoreCharles Dickens And The Victorian Era2042 Words   |  9 PagesDuring the Victorian Era many people greatly helped shape the future trough their deeds of heroism and courage, some of these people include Queen Victoria, Florence Nightingale, Benjamin Disraeli, Isambard Kingdom Brunel, and Charles Dickens. These people not only helped to shape the Victorian Era, but also created many things we still use today. Some important scientists include Charles Darwin, and Alexander Bell. Without these scientists we might not have some of the basic necessities of the modernRead MoreImportance Of Children In The Victorian Era1669 Words   |  7 PagesThe Belittled Little Ones of the Victorian Era Children of all classes during the Victorian era were seen but not heard. At the age of five, children were working to make a living during this time. Children during the Victorian era were raised and perceived as adults. In the story Oliver Twist, Charles Dickens wrote about a young orphan raised in a workhouse, where he was abused and overworked. Charles Dickens displayed in his literature how Victorian children were thrown around and were looked asRead MoreThe Victorian Er A Important Part Of Our History1688 Words   |  7 PagesThe Victorian Era was a very important part of our history. That is why I want to familiarize you with it before we get directly to Mr. Dickens. This was a period in time when the times were changing in a vast number of ways. The Victorian era was a time of peace, refined sensibilities and prosperity for Britain. This era was the first where music, dramas and opera were performed openly and were attended by mass amounts of people. Also to become in the Vi ctorian era were â€Å"dining clubs† where gentlemenRead MoreCharles Dickens Biography1626 Words   |  7 PagesTwist and David Copperfield. He proves that he is a product of the Victorian era as he brings attention to the childhood cruelty, the less fortunate in an English society, and the unwealthy dysfunctional families of the early Victorian time period. Charles Dickens reflects these and other issues as he brings to life the realism of writing. While others were writing about the way things should be, rather than the way things were, Dickens was challenging these ideas, and argued that paupers and criminalsRead MoreCharles Dickens Great Expectations1335 Words   |  6 PagesIn the Victorian society, men and women were very separated and unbalanced.Due to this, many Victorians compared the two genders to‘separate spheres’, only coming together at breakfast and again at dinner. Most men were highly expected to provide sufficiently for their family, their ro le in the family was to help provide the money .Since the men were more superior than the women, they received more rights like the right to vote. In the novel Great Expectations, Charles Dickens uses the charactersRead MoreA Tale of Two Cities: The Victorian Era and the Abandonment of Spirituality865 Words   |  4 PagesJoshua Wohlgemuth A Tale of Two Cities: The Victorian Era and the Abandonment of Spirituality Throughout the early to mid 19th Century, a new and cultural age took hold of Europe, specifically Great Britain with the commencing of the Victorian Era. Marked by impressive achievements such as the Industrial Revolution, La Belle Epoque, and the beginnings of an urban middle class, this era was also plagued with child labor, poor hygiene, prostitution, the constant class distinctions, and a bloody revolutionRead MoreEssay on Victorian Age1258 Words   |  6 Pagesthe throne, but also the year that a new literary age was coined. The Victorian Age, more formally known, was a time of great prosperity in Great Britains literature. The Victorian Age produced a variety of changes. Political and social reform produced a variety of reading among all classes. The lower-class became more self-conscious, the middle class more powerful and the rich became more vulnerable. The novels of Charles Dickens, the poems of Alfred, Lord Tennyson and Robert Browning, the dramaticRead MoreDickens Views on Victorian Englands Class System1084 Words   |  5 PagesGreat Expectations, a novel written by Charles Dickens during the Victorian era. This novel was set in early Victorian England at a time when great social changes were taking place. During the late eighteenth and nineteenth century, the Industrial Revolution had transformed the social landscape, allowing industrialists and manufacturers to accumulate huge fortunes that would otherwise have been inaccessible. Aside from the political and economic change which occurred, a profound social change tookRead MoreAnalysis Of Charles Dickens s Oliver Twist 1539 Words   |  7 Pages​Charles Dickens illustrates how people facing poverty are treated as criminals by the Victorian society and may cause them to be forced down the path of crime. He demonstrates this theory throughout his novel Oliver Twist. Oliver Twist is a novel about a ten year old orphan in the nineteenth century who is forced into labour at a workhouse. Dickens highlights the conditions of the workhouse to display the struggle one bares in order to survive. He uses the characters Oliver and Nancy to demonstrate

Oliver Twist Name Etymology Essay Example For Students

Oliver Twist: Name Etymology Essay Oliver Twist is a poor orphan boy cruelly treated in the public workhouse. Pennyless and hungry, he runs away to London, only to fall into the clutches of a gang of thieves and pickpockets led by the master criminal, Fagin. Befriended by a man robbed by the gang, Oliver ultimately learns his true identity and gains a new home, a fortune and a brand new family! Name Analogies: Oliver: Norman French form of a Germanic name, possibly the name Alfihar meaning elf army. The spelling was altered by association with Latin oliva olive tree. The olive tree also symbolises longevity and hope, and the olive tree is renowned eternal. It is also a symbol of peace and reconciliation, the branch of the olive tree is chosen by God to mean to Noà Ã‚ ¹ (Noah) that the Flood is finished and that the diminution begins, symbol of the forgiveness. Also symbolising of victory, the olive tree is a present loaded with a gratifying meaning during the Olympic Games in Athens. Crown of olive tree and jars of olive oil are so offered to the winners. A symbol of force, the olive tree is renowned for its very compact, very heavy and very hard wood. It is wooden of olive tree that are made Herculess bludgeons and it is with the wooden picket of olive tree that Ulysses brings down Cyclops in the Odyssey. I think this name suits Oliver very well as his name, derived from the olive tree. It symbolizes peace and reconciliation as Oliver duly shows in the book. As Oliver has almost never shown any violence in the book except for the time he beat up Noah Claypole, the undertakers apprentice, because he insulted Olivers parents. It also symbolizes victory, and as Oliver always succeeds in the end. (At escaping the Sowerberrys undertaking company, returning to Mr. Brownlow, and many more.) Oliver also means force, as olive wood is hard and sturdy, and is portrayed so as in many Greek legends, olive was the wood used in making the heroes weapons. Bumble: self-important petty official, fussy, pompous, stupid beadle. I think the name suits Bumble, the orphanage caretaker, well, isnt he a self-important petty official, fussy, pompous, stupid beadle? The explanation of the name sums it all up. Fagin: People with this name tend to initiate events, to be leaders rather than followers, with powerful personalities. They tend to be focused on specific goals, experience a wealth of creative new ideas, and have the ability to implement these ideas with efficiency and determination. They tend to be courageous and sometimes aggressive. As unique, creative individuals, they tend to resent authority, and are sometimes stubborn, proud, and impatient. True to his name, Fagin is the leader of the gang of teenage robbers, thieves and pickpockets. Also, he experiences a wealth of creative new ideas. He also implements his ideas with efficiency and determination. Of course, as you see, he is using his ideas in a bad way. He is aggressive as the name describes. Stealing and to teach how to steal is of course resenting authority, and he is stubborn proud and impatient. This name is perfect for him. Conclusion: Charles Dickens is a good author that chooses suitable names. In my opinion, having a name etymology done before a story can help give you inspiration as you will try to portray a characters character. Anyway; have a look at the following research I did while having dinner (I was eating and typing at the same time. Multi-tasking. LOL!*ego*) Charles Dickens: Charles: From the Germanic name Karl, which was derived from a Germanic word which meant man. The most noteworthy bearer of this name was Charles the Great, commonly known as Charlemagne, a king of the Franks who came to rule over most of Europe. Several Holy Roman Emperors bore this name, as well as kings of England, France, Spain, Portugal, Sweden and Hungary. .u6a0dc4555a18ebaa8745bc481f7ccdca , .u6a0dc4555a18ebaa8745bc481f7ccdca .postImageUrl , .u6a0dc4555a18ebaa8745bc481f7ccdca .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6a0dc4555a18ebaa8745bc481f7ccdca , .u6a0dc4555a18ebaa8745bc481f7ccdca:hover , .u6a0dc4555a18ebaa8745bc481f7ccdca:visited , .u6a0dc4555a18ebaa8745bc481f7ccdca:active { border:0!important; } .u6a0dc4555a18ebaa8745bc481f7ccdca .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6a0dc4555a18ebaa8745bc481f7ccdca { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6a0dc4555a18ebaa8745bc481f7ccdca:active , .u6a0dc4555a18ebaa8745bc481f7ccdca:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6a0dc4555a18ebaa8745bc481f7ccdca .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6a0dc4555a18ebaa8745bc481f7ccdca .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6a0dc4555a18ebaa8745bc481f7ccdca .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6a0dc4555a18ebaa8745bc481f7ccdca .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6a0dc4555a18ebaa8745bc481f7ccdca:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6a0dc4555a18ebaa8745bc481f7ccdca .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6a0dc4555a18ebaa8745bc481f7ccdca .u6a0dc4555a18ebaa8745bc481f7ccdca-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6a0dc4555a18ebaa8745bc481f7ccdca:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: African American Writers EssayDickens: Variant of Dick. Dick: From the given name Dick, which is a medieval short form of Richard. Richard: Means brave power, derived from the Germanic elements ric power, rule and hard brave, hardy. The Normans introduced this name to Britain. It was borne by three kings of England including Richard the Lionheart, leader of the Third Crusade in the 12th century.

Wednesday, April 22, 2020

Womens Beauty Essays - Body Shape, Human Appearance, Self

Women's Beauty Beauty is in the eye of the beholder. In the eyes of society, women like Pamela Anderson, Tyra Banks and Carmen Electra are the epitome of perfection. What girl would not want to look like them? Unfortunately, a number of girls want to be just like them. Every year, millions of people are hurting themselves trying to be carbon copies of these sex symbols. The media presents society with unrealistic body types promoting people, especially women, to look like them. Through TV shows, commercials, magazines or any form of advertising, the media enforces a certain body type which women emulate. The so-called perfect body type causes many negative effects on women in the US. Women who focus on unrealistic body images tend to have lower self-esteem and are more likely to fall prey to eating disorders. The media has a dangerous influence on women's health in the United States. The media is a primary factor in the development and maintenance of women's body image problems. Women start to feel insecure about their bodies by looking at media images. This would not be such a problem if these images were not reinforced daily. This provokes women to diet more because they feel more pressure to be slim. "But advertisers are not particularly wicked people who set out to delude and mislead us. They simply provide images that we find seductive. Advertisers are the voice of society projected on a billboard or a TV screen" (Buckroyd 52). The magazine racks in any local store are saturated with magazines highlighting beautiful women adorning the covers. Commercials on TV feature tall, thin women promoting a certain product. The media presents and unrealistic body type for girls to look up to. They do not reflect on images from everyday life. When walking around in any place, very few people look like the women in commercials, most of them thin, but not overly so. Because flawless images appear so often in daily life, its hard to remember their not real and often many girls don't. They hold themselves up to these images and feel the only was they can live life to its fullest is to look like these people. Even if someone as at their perfect weight, it's easy to feel like a failure when comparing to a movie star or to Seventeen's cover girl. The line between fantasy and reality is skewed by mass media. The media places much stress on obtaining the so-called body image. Society pays a significant amount of attention to body image, physical attractiveness, youthfulness, sexuality and appearance. "The minimum requirement for the sort of model who appears on advertising hoarding is a height of 5 ft 9 in and a size 8 to 10" (Buckroyd 55). No matter how hard someone tries, they will never achieve the look and figure of the supermodels. "The problem of girls and women comparing themselves to 'ideal women' has gotten more difficult in recent years. A look at the measurement of Playboy centerfolds and Miss America finalists over the past 20 years shows that, although these women symbolize beauty have been weighing less and less. In other words, society's ideal women keeps getting thinner and thinner and much more difficult for people to imitate" (Maloney 2). There is a right way for the female body to look and that way is thin. "But what we see on television is a special kind of thin. Most of us could starve our selves down to slivers and still not look anything like those sleek bodies that flit across our screen day and night" (Valette 4). "You can't get away from TV, it's everywhere" (Brew I). Leading characters in the current crop of TV shows are all thin. The TV shows with the highest ratings, such as Friends and Ally McBeal, have tall thin lead actresses. In Friends, there are three young, tall, and thin leads. They are outfitted in tight shirts and mini-skirts. They all live good lives and have fun. In Ally McBeal, Ally is played by a young tall and extremely thin actress. She plays a successful lawyer. The message that this is sending across is that the key to success in today's society is to be young, tall and thin. Characters that are heavier are usually elderly , matronly, in low-status occupation or on the wrong side of the law. In the TV show Roseanne, she played an overweight mother of a low-income family. The show related with a lot more people, but the message was fat people

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

The Definition of Institutional Racism

The Definition of Institutional Racism The term institutional racism describes societal patterns and structures that impose oppressive or otherwise negative conditions on identifiable groups on the basis of race or ethnicity. Oppression may come from business, the government, the health care system, the schools, or the court, among other institutions.  This phenomenon may also be referred to as societal racism, institutionalized racism, or cultural racism. Institutional racism shouldnt be confused with individual racism, which is directed against one or a few individuals. It has the potential of negatively affecting people on a large scale, such as if a school refused to accept any African Americans on the basis of color.   The History of Institutional Racism   The term institutional racism  was coined at some point during the late 1960s  by Stokely Carmichael, who would  later become known as Kwame Ture.  Carmichael felt that it was important to distinguish personal bias, which has specific effects and can be identified and corrected relatively easily, with institutional bias, which is generally long-term and grounded more in inertia than in intent. Carmichael made this distinction because, like Martin Luther King Jr., he had grown tired of white moderates and uncommitted liberals who felt that the primary or sole purpose of the civil rights movement was white personal transformation. Carmichaels primary concern- and the primary concern of most civil rights leaders at the time- was societal transformation, a much more ambitious goal. Contemporary Relevance   Institutional racism in the United States  results from the social caste system that sustained- and was sustained by- slavery and racial segregation. Although the laws that enforced this caste system are no longer in place, its basic structure still stands to this day. This structure may gradually fall apart on its own over a period of generations, but activism is often  necessary to expedite the process and provide for a more equitable society in the interim. Examples of Institutional Racism   Opposing public school funding is not necessarily an act of individual racism. One can certainly oppose public school funding for valid, non-racist reasons. But to the extent that opposing public school funding has a disproportionate and detrimental effect on minority youth, it furthers the agenda of institutional racism.Many  other positions that are contrary to the civil rights agenda, such as  opposition to affirmative action, can also have the often unintended effect of sustaining institutional racism.Racial profiling occurs when any group is targeted for suspicion based on race, ethnic origin, or because they belong to another recognized protected class. The most well-known example of racial profiling involves law enforcement zeroing in on African-American males. Muslims have also been subjected to racial profiling after September 11, 2001, including anyone with a Middle Eastern appearance regardless of that individuals actual religious beliefs.   Looking to the Future   Various forms of activism have famously fought institutional racism over the years. Abolitionists and suffragettes are prime examples from the past. The Black Lives Matter movement was launched in the summer of 2013 after the 2012 death of 17-year-old Trayvon Martin and the subsequent acquittal of his shooter, which many felt were based on race.

Saturday, February 29, 2020

Alcoholsim

The effects of alcohol vary whether the drinker is male or female, adult or adolescent, and the length of time that the drinker has been drinking. The effects can be long-term or short-term. They can range from something as simple as slurred speech all the way to something as severe as death. Alcohol can be responsible for injuries not only to the drinker but also to the people around them. It can cause cardiovascular problems, eye problems, near. e system damage, and even birth defects.It can also affect your brain, liver, and gastrointestinal system. A persons life is significantly at risk when regularly intoxicated (Livingston). Some of the short-term effects of alcohol are slurred speech, drowsiness, vomiting, diarrhea, upset stomach, headaches, difficulty breathing, distorted vision and hearing, impaired judgment, decreased perception and coordination, unconsciousness, loss of red blood cells, and blackouts. With such severe short-term effects, one might wonder, why keep drinking?For those that do continue to drink, these are the long-term effects: increased on- the-job injuries, loss of productivity, increased family problems, alcohol poisoning, high blood pressure, stroke, heart related disease, liver disease, river damage, permanent brain damage, vitamin deficiency, unintentional injuries to ones self or others, and intentional injuries like firearm injuries, s exual assault, and domestic violence. All of which are things to consider before allowing ones drinking to get out of hand. The long-term effects of alcohol abuse and alcoholism can be very devastating and even life threatening, negativity affecting virtually every organ system (Medicine Net). Many adolescent drinkers have the it wont happen to me attitude. Teens drink and party and ignore the health risks. Many teens may know the health asks involved with becoming an alcoholic and what long-term drinking can do to a person. What they dont realize is that for those who are continuously drinking, even though they cant tell at the the moment but their drinking can cause major health problems for them as they enter adulthood.What many teens need to consider, but often ignore is that the most serious effects of teens drinking is that it all leads to adult dependence (Effects of Teenage Drinking). Not only does teen drinking lead to adult dependence but when an individual is a long-term drinker they kill many of their brain cells and the rain can be forever changed. Although alcoholism can cause many serious health issues, for women there area added health risks. It can cause premature menopause, it has been linked to an increase of breast cancer and increase calcium loss in menopausal women.As if those health risks arent scary enough, for women alcoholism can increase their chance of heart disease, memory loss, and reproductive issues. Women who drink while pregnant can also pass the alcohol to their fetus, causing Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. These children grow up with facial abnormalities, growth retardation and brain damage that inhibits their ability to live normal lives (Effects of Alcoholism on Families). However, men who abuse drinking can experience testicular atrophy, impotence, and reduced reproductive functions.Besides the effects that alcoholism is having on their health, most drinkers dont realize that their drinking problem is affecting those around them as well. Drinking affects relationships with spouses, children, and friends. Children that grow up with a parent who is an alcoholic experience low self-esteem, guilty feelings, despair, loneliness, fear of abandonment, depression, and Geiger than normal levels Of stress and anxiety. These children tend to have a harder time making relationship with friends or teachers and tend to be more withdrawn. They may believe that their parents drinking is their fault and frequently cry, have nightmares, and wet their beds. Once they get older, children may not easily make friends. They may hoard things, develop phobias, or exhibit perfectionist traits (Effects of Alcoholism on Families). It is also said that children of alcoholics are less likely to attend college. As children get older they continue to have low self-esteem and often make poor hoicks. Marriage is another common relationship that is affected by drinking.Divorce rates increase when one or both spouses drink. In relationships where only one spouse drinks, the non-drinking spouse will become the caregiver, which often leads to feelings of resentment of the drinking spouse. Many marriages that involve alcoholics suffer from poor or lack of communication, reduced intimacy, abuse, and lack of finances. Many alcoholics will hide money from their spouse and use it for their addiction. Alcohol abuse can be associated with negativity and hostility which usually dads to some sort of abuse in the relationship. The more frequently men are intoxicated, the more likely they are to be verbally and physically violent toward their spouses. 40 t 60% of battered women report that their husbands were heavy or problem drinkers (Alcoholism and Marriage). Alcohol abuse not only affects the drinkers relationships, but it also can have major effects on their way of life. Many times it is the way alcoholism effects relationships that most greatly causes an affect to their way Of life, but it also can affect the drinkers work fife.With increase in on-the-job injuries and loss in productivity, the drinkers work life tends to diminish. When work isnt getting done or getting done right most employers see it as time to find somebody better fitting for the job. When this happens it can cause financial stress on families, especially when the drinker starts using bill money to supply their addiction. The marital stress that is brought from lack of communication and unpaid bills usually leads to other marital problems. As these problems increase, marriages often end in divorce.Living with an alcoholic is never easy, coping with secrets and lies and being manipulated for that next drink. If the bottle turns out to be their one true love, often, the only option is to leave them and salvage your life. (Living with an Alcoholic). Divorce greatly affects the drinkers way of life; they no longer have their family to come home to. The following excerpt is a testimony from a man named Jeff Gauged and how alcoholism affected his life. He writes, l am an alcoholic. Have been clean and sober for several years now. My drinking was out of control for more than half my life.My wife took on the role of head of household and all the stress of that plus dealing with an alcoholic husband and father. I was in the military for several years but was asked to leave after being caught drunk on duty. Afterwards, I had several jobs that only lasted for a short period of time; usually would quit before they asked me to leave. Everyday my wife. Michele, would leave for work knowing would probably be drunk when she returned. On one occasion, the police were called because I had hit her and would not calm down. Am not proud of this, but it happened and it is a part f my life.I had gotten so bad that I would have seizures from alcohol withdrawal when I would have to stop drinking. When my family went to my brothers wedding in another state, I had to make sure would start the trip off in my own selfish way. When I started to come down off the booze I had guzzled before we left, I had a seizure and we had to stop so I could be admitted to the hospital (Alcoholic Husband). This man was lucky enough to have a spouse that stood by him and helped him find his way to recovery. Alcoholics are two times more likely to be divorced than those who dont rink.

Thursday, February 13, 2020

Problematic situation is Contract Law Case Study

Problematic situation is Contract Law - Case Study Example It is fortunate the judge took the time to find where the problems lay and also decide the outcomes (GP Surveyors). In June 2003, Mr. Simon Davenport and Mrs. Angelika Davenport, husband and wife, engaged the services of a small and untried building contractor called TL Construction (UK) Ltd. ("TL") to carry out plastering, wiring and other such refurbishment work in their beautiful stucco terrace leasehold house located in Knightsbridge, SW3. Mrs. Davenport was in charge of all the work being carried out by TL. While she left the technical aspect of the work to TL, she provided most of the management needed to keep the work going through day to day close personal involvement and continuous monitoring of the finished product. Mrs. Davenport also looked after the co-ordination of the work of the building contractor with the directly engaged specialists. The work was done without any builder's specification. Mr. David Jones, surveyor and principal to Design Group Nine Ltd provided limited supervisory services. The work was paid for at cost and in cash and there was no defined contractual period or completion date or any clear definition of the specialist work such as the electrical work, plastering, joinery or painting work. After having paid a substantial amount and not satisfied with the work, they terminated their contract with TL nine months later during Easter 2004. The Davenports had paid out 147,000 and this amount was in excess of what had been quoted at the outset and the work was still significantly incomplete. The Davenports were unhappy with most of the work, particularly waterproofing and electrical works done by TL. They began to despair when the work kept dragging on even after nine months! The plastering and waterproofing was not only substandard but also erratic. Some weeks before terminating the contract with TL, the Davenports had engaged Monavon, following an introduction from Mr. David Jones, to install a new conservatory extension at the rear of the house. When the contract with TL ended on a sour note, Mr. Davenport invited Mr. Ian McGowan, Monavon's principal, to inspect the works and indicate how much he would charge for remedying the defective work left by TL. The work was to be done to a very high standard. Mr. Davenport also obtained quotations from two other contractors. He did not disclose this to Monavon. Mr. McGowan gave Mr. Davenport what he contends was a provisional guide price of about 100,000 which was less than half what the other two contractors had quoted. Mr. Davenport therefore decided to engage Monavon. Monavon carried out the work between April and September 2004. It was not to Davenports' satisfaction. The work by McGowan also took more time than was anticipated. It not only took more time, but the payments to be made were more than what the Davenports were ready to pay. Basically, there were three works that needed to be done. They were electrical work,

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Book review of Ethics on the Job by R. Pfeiffer and R. Forsberg Essay

Book review of Ethics on the Job by R. Pfeiffer and R. Forsberg - Essay Example This paper explores the strengths and weaknesses of the book as a reference for business and management students. Based on the book review, this book is best for undergraduate business, management, marketing, and other business-related courses, because it provides a brief overview of business ethics and provides pragmatic solutions to different business cases. Main Arguments The main argument of Pfeiffer and Forsberg (2005) is that when surmounting ethical challenges, employees and the management should use critical thinking in determining all conflicting rights and values, before choosing which ones have to be upheld. The decision for the resolution must consider different oppositions and diverse alternatives. Furthermore, Pfeiffer and Forsberg (2005) wants stakeholders to collaborate together in making long-term solutions. They are teaching business and management students to not have a myopic view of ethical dilemmas. ... They recommended the use of ethical principles, rights, and values in making the right business decisions, so that managers and employees can have the tools for making ethical decisions for different levels (i.e. management or individual levels). Strengths Content The first strength of the book is that it is a book on applied ethics. It does not focus on explaining diverse theoretical and philosophical approaches to ethical decision-making, but instead, it devotes itself to different cases that tackle diverse ethical scenarios. It provides numerous cases that will expose students to different kinds of individual, team, and organization-level ethical dilemmas. This way, Pfeiffer and Forsberg (2005) are training students on how to view and analyze different ethical challenges that they may face in real life. Through different cases, students will also become updated with emerging ethical issues, such as environmental, technological, and multicultural ethical concerns. They will underst and that global, regional, and national events and conditions also impact local business ethical problems. The second strength of the book is that it offers a workable decision-making framework for students. The RESOLVEDD strategy defines stakeholders and their conflicting principles, rights, and values, which is essential in understanding the problem at hand. A complete understanding of the problem can lead to a more comprehensive analysis of the ethical dilemma and will help determine more potential alternative solutions. Win-win solutions can be better viewed, when all conditions and stakeholders are considered. Ferrell and Ferrell (2009) highlighted the

Friday, January 24, 2020

Francis Petrarch: Leader of the Humanistic Movement and Father of the R

Francis Petrarch: Leader of the Humanistic Movement and Father of the Renaissance Before the civic spirit and individuality evident and necessary to the Renaissance came to fruition, there had to have been something to trigger a change in the mentality of the medieval civilization. The medieval manorialism fostered illiteracy and ignorance and a very narrow view of the outside world, people did not question their place, the church, or the need to prepare for the after life. The "awakening" of the Renaissance came after the dawn of a new Roman Empire way of thinking.. Humanism is the intellectual, literary and scientific movement of the 14th to the 16th centuries without which the Renaissance would never have evolved. Humanism is a rediscovery and reevaluation (analysis) of classical civilization and the application of the aspects of this civilization to intellectual and social culture in the current time. It is a blend of concern for the history and actions of human beings, mainly the ancient Greeks and Romans, such as, Cicero, Ceaser, and Augustine, with the belief that man was at the center of the universe. Contrary to Christian teachings, humanist believe that man is subject and creator of his own destiny, governed by ideals of beauty, grace, and harmony and the glorification of individual freedom. These ideas provide the vehicle, in which the transition from medieval thinking of vassalage (servitude) and the afterlife to a return to the principles of the Pax Romana occurred. Christian humanism came to mean individualism and the value of life in the present. Italy, and specifically Florence, is said to have been the birthplace of humanistic thinking and the Renaissance for a variety of reasons. Geography, more ... .... Petrarch and His World. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1963. Donadoni, Eugenio. A History of Italian Literature, Volume 1. New York: New York University Press, 1969. Hollway-Calthrop, Henry. Petrarch: His Life and Times. New York: Putnam's, 1907. Lawall, Sarah, ed. The Norton Anthology of World Masterpieces, Seventh Edition, Volume 1. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 1998. Musa, Mark, ed. Selections from the Canzoniere & Other Works by Francesco Petrarch. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999. Robinson, James Harvey, ed. Petrarch: The First Modern Scholar and Man of Letters New York: G.P. Putnam, 1898. Symonds, John Addison. "Beginning and Progress of the Renaissance" History of the World, 01-01-92 (obtained online). Wilkins, Ernest Hatch. A History of Italian Literature. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1974.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Feminism and the Importance of Identity Politics Essay

â€Å"To be feminist in any authentic sense of the term is to want for all people, female and male, liberation from sexist role patterns, domination, and oppression†. Bell Hooks succinctly sums up what it means to be a feminist, and yet when we look to the feminist movement and feminist theorizing today, we see a disturbingly different picture. In a social movement founded on equality for all human beings, the patriarchy and its’ power structures have still made a negative impact in the way this movement is shaped and perpetuated, especially in terms of intersectionality and identity politics. Whose voices are heard? What issues are prioritized? Who is considered a â€Å"true† feminist? When we ask how and why issues of identity and intersectionality are relevant to feminist theorizing, the answer is simple. When the true and complex identities of individuals and social groups are ignored, what forms is a limiting and narrow view inherently oppositional to the mo vement’s foundation and goals. Essentially, ignoring these issues means perpetuating the oppression the movement itself is trying to fight. What follows is a brief analysis on three reasons why feminists should care about identity and individuals with complex identities: 1) addressing oppressions in a movement dedicated to eliminating all oppression, 2) identifying the negative consequences of elision of difference, and 3) recognizing the real importance of intersectionality in terms of survival in the real world, as opposed to simply theorizing in academics. While the feminist movement is explicitly dedicated to fighting racism and any other types of â€Å"isms†, we see that typically marginalized groups continue to be marginalized within the movement. These groups are well aware of this oppression, yet how often their voices are heard or even considered are slim to none. In a statement from Black feminists part of The Combahee River Collective, it is explained that there was â€Å"the need to develop a p olitics that was anti-racist, unlike those of White women, and anti-sexist, unlike those of Black and white men† (CRC: 59). As members of two oppressed groups in society, Black women face the highest obstacles in their pursuit of complete liberation, especially because of the dominant narrative and voices that have typically commandeered the political movement. As Kimberle Crenshaw purports, â€Å"the need to split one’s political energies between two  sometimes opposing groups is a dimension of intersectional disempowerment that men of color and white women seldom confront† (Crenshaw: 85). The intersectional experience of White women have typically dominated the women’s movement as White women have had more accessibility and opportunity to speak out/theorize academically as opposed to Black women. Thus, the experiences of Black women – which are distinguishably different from the White woman’s – are essentially absent from the discussion, an issue that is highly problematic as it points to racism and oppression within a social justice movement (not to mention a limited perspective). Feminist theorists and activists must make sure to account for intersectional experiences in order to avoid this hypocrisy. Specifically, White feminists and activists must understand that their role as genuine activists in the movement mandates a need to be educated and literate in Black history and culture, something that the Combahee River Collective has explicitly called for. As they argue, â€Å"eliminating racism in the white women’s movement is by definition work for white women to do, but we will continue to speak to and demand accountability on this issue† (CRC: 63). Being a conscientious and fully aware member of this movement involves more than addressing intersectionality and racism within the movement. Feminist theorists need to identify the importance of 1) making the personal political, and subsequently 2) avoiding the harmful and common elision of differences between and within groups. These two ideas cannot happen or be fully achieved without the other. The first step requires a great deal of honesty and self-reflection, which may come with some discomfort and pain, a reason that many individuals may avoid this introspection. As Mari Matsuda argues in her article, â€Å"by claiming, exploring, and questioning my own identity in an explicit way, I seek truth, and I seek to encourage my students to do the same† (Matsuda: 75). Feminist theorists must consider the value of truth and justice over any type of discomfort or personal guilt that blocks the path towards complete liberation for all. Just as honesty is crucial in terms of oppression within the movement, it is also key in recognizing privilege. Matsuda supports this idea: â€Å"I do not know of any other politics of social change that works other than the one that asks people to explore deeply their own location on the axes of power† (Matsuda:  76). Once one has a certain amount of self-awareness and recognizes their privilege, only then can they be able to avoid ignoring intragroup differences. Ergo, the White woman cannot fully understand the complexity & struggle of a Black woman’s experience in the movement if she does not understand her own privilege over the Black woman within the same movement. While intersectionality is quite real in the day-to-day lives of women, feminist theory has typically categorized identity as a limiting either/or dichotomy between â€Å"woman† or â€Å"person of color†, leaving women of color marginalized. In terms of violence against women, Crenshaw argues that this elision of difference is harmful because it is perpetuating the violence by not fully understanding how multiple dimensions of woman’s identity contribute to her experience. For example, in our society ruled by a racist/patriarchal structure and system, battered women of color face poverty and racially discriminatory employment/housing, thus have a much harder time finding shelter and support. The elision of difference can also be harmful because it poses as a threat to solidarity – ignoring intragroup differences simply continue to raise tension between these sub groups and ultimately harms the progress of the movement, which requires everyone to stand with one another. Lastly, feminist theorists must recognize the importance of intersectionality and identity as transcendent issues that go beyond simply theorizing and play a very real role in the lives of women every day. As Crenshaw argues, â€Å"The struggle over incorporating these differences is not a petty or superficial conflict about who gets to sit at the head of the table. In the context of violence, it is sometimes a deadly serious matter of who will survive and who will not† (Crensaw: 89). The commonly shared assumption that battering is a minority problem, for example, exemplifies the issues with ignoring intersectionality/identity. Battering is a human problem, and if a Latina woman cannot get shelter from a husband threatening to kill her multiple times because she can’t prove she is English-proficient, then something is very wrong. These exclusionary policies are inherently oppositional to the goal of human liberation and the women’s movement, and if feminist theorists do not address this, then not only will real change remain absent, but we will continue to lose the lives  of women around the world. These are human beings that deserve to live and exercise their rights; that deserve to celebrate their multi-dimensional identity, instead of suffer from it because feminist theory and societal structure are ignoring them. Feminist theorists, we need you to be honest with yourselves and your privilege. We need you to address the complexity and beauty of every individual, help use these differences to resist against oppression instead of perpetuate it, and ultimately harness and use the full power of group solidarity to truly and genuinely fight for human liberation.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

Financial Analysis Of Apple, Inc. Essay - 1861 Words

Company Background Apple, Inc. (formerly known as Apple Computer, Inc.) was incorporated in the State of California in 1977. Apple currently designs, manufactures, and markets a variety of computer and personal electronic products, including Macintosh computers, and the iPod digital music player. AppleÕs key markets are consumers, creative professionals, educational institutions, and business users. For nearly twenty years, Apple computers have been the industry standard for creative industries such as publishing, advertising, digital music and video editing, and graphic design. Apple computer and peripheral products include Macbook and Macbook Pro laptops, iMac and Mac Pro desktops, as well a line of flat-panel displays and the†¦show more content†¦In addition to selling itÕs products directly to consumers thru their website, Apple utilizes third-party wholesalers, resellers, and value-added resellers. Apple also runs a retail division, with 165 retails stores in operation at the end of FY2006. Key Financial Ratios FY2006 Valuation Ratios Company Industry Sector SP 500 P/E Ratio 43.70 36.50 30.02 20.73 Beta 1.22 1.38 1.66 1.00 Financial Strength Quick Ratio (MRQ) 2.88 2.29 2.68 1.29 Current Ratio (MRQ) 2.92 2.75 3.23 1.82 LT Debt to Equity 0.00 0.04 0.21 0.51 Total Debt to Equity (MRQ) 0.00 0.05 0.25 0.77 Interest Coverage (TTM) NM 4.74 14.09 13.53 Profitability Ratios Gross Margin (TTM) 31.53 27.63 51.84 44.54 Net Profit Margin (TTM) 12.92 8.46 14.43 13.75 Management Effectiveness Return On Assets (TTM) 17.09 12.40 11.10 8.28 Return On Investment (TTM) 24.58 25.43 15.54 12.25 Return On Equity (TTM) 26.63 36.92 20.34 20.63 Receivable Turnover (TTM) 24.13 14.20 8.17 10.40 Inventory Turnover (TTM) 71.75 58.61 12.85 12.08 Source: Reuters TTM: Trailing Twelve Month MRQ: Most Recent Quarter Financial Ratio Analysis Valuation and Financial Strength Ratios Apple, Inc. currently has a Price-to-Earnings ratio of 43.70, compared to the industry standard of 36.50, and the SP 500 average of 20.73. 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